My Personal Finance Blog

A few years ago, if you had told someone that you had a reverse mortgage, you would have gotten a look that said, “Oh, I’m sorry you had to take one of those.” It was considered a product of the destitute. Today, you are more likely to have a conversation of curiosity. People will want to know what you think about the experience.

It’s true. Reverse mortgages have gone mainstream. They are enjoying unprecedented popularity, and not only among those who “need” the money. Seniors are now using reverse mortgages to help pay for the “wants” in their retirement years. As of 2007 more than 300,000 senior have used the FHA HECM program to tap the equity in their homes. Reverse mortgages are growing by leaps and bounds every year and are now the fastest growing segment of the mortgage industry. Indeed, as education about the real benefits of the reverse mortgage has spread, the informed senior as well as their advisors, have embraced this innovative product.

The reverse mortgage, a loan product that gives homeowners age 62 and over the ability to tap a portion of the equity in their primary residence without having to sell the property or take on a new mortgage payment, is here to stay. Although the reverse mortgage has existed for many years (the first one done in America was back in the 1960′s), the structure and safeguards of the product today have made it an attractive way for many seniors to finance those golden years.

In a nutshell, the reverse mortgage can provide equity to borrowers who qualify for as long as they live in the home. The borrower controls how the funds are taken- either in a lump sum, monthly allowance, line of credit, or any combination of the three. So for example, if a senior wants to eliminate some debt, receive a monthly check, and have some funds in reserve for future needs, the reverse mortgage can satisfy all of these. If there is a mortgage or home equity loan/line on the property, it must be paid off when the reverse mortgage is taken. For many, simply having this mortgage payment “go away” is enough to make a big difference in their monthly budget. If a senior is currently making a home equity loan payment of $300.00 each month, that $300.00 can now be put toward other monthly obligations or expenses such as prescription medications.

The amount of reverse mortgage funds available to a senior homeowner is based on several factors. First, the age of the youngest applicant is used. Of course, the minimum age is 62. In addition, the home value, as determined by an appraisal is taken into account. The location of the property (FHA maximum lending limits vary by county) is another factor Lastly, the current interest rates (depending on which product is selected) is the used in the calculation. These pieces of the puzzle will determine the amount of reverse mortgage proceeds the senior homeowner can take. If there is an existing mortgage or any type of lien, it must be paid in full at the time the reverse is taken. Other than that, the use of the funds is determined by the homeowner. And the funds are tax-free (it’s just equity) which makes the reverse mortgage the best option for many of today’s informed seniors.

Just what do seniors use reverse mortgage funds for? The answer to that question is as varied as the borrowers themselves. Some common uses include medical bills, prescription medication expenses and co-pays, real estate taxes, upkeep on the property, and supplementing current monthly income. With nearly 90% of seniors in our country relying on Social Security in some part to meet monthly expenses, proceeds from a reverse mortgage can meet a real need. These uses for reverse proceeds mentioned here represent “needs” that seniors have. But there are many who are using the reverse mortgage to actually enhance their quality of life during their retirement years.

More and more seniors are taking reverse mortgage proceeds and using these funds for travel, purchasing a motor home, gifts to children, funding grandchildrens’ college education, and charitable giving. Some are even putting this equity to use in the purchase of a vacation property or second home. Home improvement or modifying the home to meet the seniors’ needs is another use for reverse mortgage funds that has increases recently. Instead of moving out of the home and taking a one level apartment for instance, a certified aging in place specialist contractor (CAPS) can be called in and make recommendations on how the home can be modified to allow the senior to remain in the home in comfort.

Clearly the uses for reverse mortgage funds are as many and varied as the seniors themselves. As the program continues to grow in popularity, more and more ways to put that stored up equity to good use are sure to evolve. One thing is for certain, the reverse mortgage is here to stay and that is good news for both seniors and their families.

Carlos Scarpero is a Dayton, Ohio based reverse mortgage originator and expert. Learn more about reverse mortgages by visiting www.CarlosScarpero.com

The Federal Housing Administration, which is also known more commonly as the FHA, is a group that has been aiding people in getting a home since 1934. The FHA’s job is to administer the government home loan insurance program, which allows for homebuyers to qualify for a home loan, is an organization that lenders must affiliate with. In addition to offering mortgage loan insurance, FHA also offers insurance for what is called a Reverse Mortgage Loan. Reverse mortgages are only available to senior citizens that are 62 years of age or older.

Reverse mortgages are mortgage loans that a person who already owns a home can take out in order to refinance that home. In addition, reverse mortgage loans can also be taken out for senior citizens that are looking for a new home to purchase, but do not want to pay monthly mortgage bills. The way a reverse mortgage works is very different from the way a traditional mortgage works; reverse mortgages do not require the borrowers (homeowners) to pay back the loan. In fact, reverse mortgage lenders actually pay the borrowers (homeowners) instead. Lenders pay in a variety ways, the most common of which are One Lump Sums, monthly payments, periodic lines of credit, or a combination thereof. The money that the homeowner receives from the lender is un-taxed, and the recipient of the money can do whatever he or she wants with funds. This can help homeowners who already have a home and have fully paid off their mortgage, or are almost done paying off their mortgage, to receive extra money for retirement without having to work, and it’s tax-free. Also, this can help potential homeowners who are senior citizens by getting rid of the need to pay off monthly mortgage bills, and allows the potential new homeowner to receive money instead.

However, even though reverse mortgages loans allow borrowers to receive money, it is still considered a loan. The homeowner is not in risk of loosing his or her house, and the homeowner does not need to pay back the money later. Instead, the money is paid back through the proceeds generated from the house sale. The house can only be sold if the homeowner wishes to, if the homeowner becomes deceased, or if the homeowner is absent for more than 12 months. When the house is sold, the FHA Reverse Mortgage Lender is paid back. If the house sales for more money than the FHA Reverse Mortgage Lender is owed, then the existing homeowner or heir(s) receive the difference.

Yet, what happens in the event that the money sells for less than the reverse mortgage loan due? This can worry many people, because they may suspect that either the existing homeowner or heir(s) will have to pay back the difference to the lender. Thankfully, because of the FHA, the FHA Reverse Mortgage Lender has no worries about whether or not the home will sell lower than the amount due, and neither does the homeowner or the heir(s). The FHA removes the risk from the lender by insuring that FHA will pay back the difference to the lender, therefore everyone is safe.

For more information please visit our website on Reverse Mortgage

Trinity Reverse is the leading Reverse Mortgage Company serving California since 1984.

Home equity loans are taken where the borrower uses the home as collateral. These loans may be useful for home repair, medical bills or even for education. Most home equity loans require good to excellent credit history. These come in two forms, closed end and open end.

Both of the above types are considered as second mortgages as they are secured against the value of the property just like any mortgages of traditional type. Home equity loans are usually (but not essentially) for a shorter term than first mortgages. In United States, Home equity loans interest can be deducted on one’s personal income taxes.

Closed end loans

The borrower will receive a lump sum on sanction but cannot borrow further. The amount of money that can be borrowed are normally depends upon certain variables like appraisal value of the collateral, credit history of the borrower, income source of the borrower among others.

Normally, the borrower can take up to 100% of the appraised value of the home less any liens, although there are lenders that may go above 100% when doing over-equity loans. However, state law governs in this matter. Closed end loans have fixed rates normally and generally amortized for periods up to 15 years.

Some offer reduced amortization and at the end of the term a balloon payment becomes due. These larger payments may be avoided by paying minimum payment or by refinancing the loan.

Open end home equity loan

Revolving credit loan of this nature is also referred to as a home equity credit loan where the borrower has the option to choose when and how often to borrow against the equity in the property and the lender setting a initial limit to the credit line on the basis of some criteria as mentioned above for closed end home equity loans.

Similar to closed end equity loans, it is possible to borrow up to 100% of the value of the home less any lien. These line of credit are normally available up to 30 years at a variable interest rate. The minimum monthly payment may be as low as only the due interest rate and the interest rate is based on the prime rate plus a margin.

Fees

Following are the list of possible fees that may apply to home equity loan: Appraisal fees, originator fees, stamp duty, title fees, arrangement fees, closing fees, early pay-off, and other costs are added in loans. Surveyor and valuation fees may also apply to loans, but some may get waved. The survey and valuation costs can also be reduced provided the borrower provides his own licensed surveyor to inspect the property under consideration.

Title charges in secondary mortgages or equity loans are fees for renewing the title information. The borrower should read and ask questions about the fees being charged to make himself sure about the fees since all these loans have some sort of fees tagged

Joe Kenny writes for Rebuild.org, offering home equity loan deals, they also have some great offers on mortgages..

Visit today: Loans at Rebuild.org

Your home is your most valuable asset and also allows you to obtain further home equity loans and credits when you are in urgent need of further loans and credit. When people refer to these loans, they generally refer to the terms ‘home equity loans’ and ‘home equity lines of credit’ interchangeably. Though they may seem to mean the same thing, they are in fact quite different in nature.

While home equity loans are more like the traditional mortgages, in which you get the loan amount as a lump sum and you then repay the interest as installments over a set stretch of time. Home equity loans work on the principles of fixed rates and fixed payments.

On the other hand, home equity lines of credit work more like credit cards. This form of loan allows you to borrow an amount up to a certain limit. As you keep on paying off certain portions of your debts, it opens up more credit limit for you. These loans however, work on the principle of variable interest rates.

Though home equity line of credit works on similar principles to the credit card, there are still some differences between these two forms of credit. Credit cards come with the typical open ended feature. But this is not the case with the home equity credit line. There is a specified time frame, usually about ten years, during which you are allowed to draw any amount within your credit limit. During this period you are required to pay back the interest amount only. On completion of the drawing period, you can no longer make any further withdrawals from the credit account. The drawing period is then followed by the payment period, which is the time you have to start paying off the principal as well as the rest of the interests. Certain financial institutions may renew the draw period, but that only adds to your burden seeing that sooner or later you have to eventually pay off the principal.

Once you obtain a home equity line of credit, you will be able to borrow within your credit limit whenever the need arises. You have to use special checks to draw on your home equity credit line. There are also certain financial institutions and some credit plans that allow the borrower to use a credit card to draw cash on their credit line.

There are certain limitations with regard to how you make use of the home equity credit line. There are some plans where you are required to take out a minimum initial amount when the credit line is initially activated. Some plans may also fix a minimum amount that you have to draw each time you are withdrawing from the credit line.

To apply for a Home Equity Line Of Credit go to ezHomeEquityCredit.info for more on this type of Home Equity Loan.

You have tightened your belt during the time you are saving for your house. Now, that you have enough equity in that property, you may loosen up a bit by making use of your equity through Home Equity Line of Credit.

Home Equity Line of Credit or HELOC, can help you in myriad of financial necessities. It can help you have a fund when you need it and for whatever purpose you may need it.

Although, you should be careful because putting your house as collateral may cause you to loose your house if you fail to pay your debt. This should make you think many times before you embark on taking money through home equity line of credit.

However, if your purpose of taking out money by means of home equity line of credit is to pay for medical bills or children’s college education, these expenses are inevitable. Thus, taking out money by means of home equity line of credit can be your best bet.

Additionally, if you want to consolidate your debt, HELOC or home equity line of credit may also be beneficial. This is because compared to credit cards and other unsecured credit facilities, the interest rate in a home equity line of credit is somewhat smaller. Another benefit of this means of taking out money is that consumer credits interests are tax deductible.

However, having said the benefits you may have from acquiring a credit through home equity line of credit, you may also need to look at the possible consequences if you fail to pay your debt.

The most important consideration is the possibility of loosing your house to pay off the debt.

It is thus recommendable that while you are considering the flexibility of a credit line, if you need a lump sum fund, you may consider taking out a Home Equity Loan instead. This is because in a home equity loan, you pay the interest and part of the principal debt regularly.

This is in contrast to the variable interest rate that applies in a home equity line of credit. Additionally, in a home equity credit line, your payments balloons at the end when you need to pay the principal amount of debt.

The flexibility of the home equity line of credit extends up to paying only the interests and paying the entire principal loan at the end of the term.

This makes it quite hard, and if you are not ready for such balloon payment, the risk of loosing your house is intrinsic in this case.

This is the reason why financial experts recommend that before you sign any contract that puts your house as collateral, you may need to scrutinize yourself a bit.

Will you need the money lump sum? Ask about Home Equity Loan.

Do you need fund periodically? Ask about Home Equity Line of Credit.

Consider also asking for payments terms, interest rates and what conditions will make the lender consider you in default. These questions once answered may help you realize if putting your house as collateral is the best solution to your monetary needs.

Out of all the investments I have done over the years, Real Estate has brought me the greatest returns. I started with just one house and rehabbed it and sold it for a great profit. Now many houses later and real estate values have just continued to rise. Visit my site for your free report on how you can profit from this Real Estate Boom. Get Free Report Now!